The structure of the sixth section of King Benjamin's address is displayed, showing the overall chiastic order and the emphasis and increased clarity this great writer achieved by his masterful use of parallel expressions.

 

King Benjamin's Speech  —  Section VI

Righteous Behavior of the Redeemed

Mosiah 4:13-30

  a    Distribution of property
    b    Teach your children the laws of God
      c    Ministering to the poor
        d    The rich man's excuse
          e    Curse for not repenting
            f    Imperative to impart of substance to one another
          e'   Curse for not repenting
        d'   The poor man's excuse
      c'   Ministering to the poor
    b'   Adult approach to following the laws of God
  a'   Distribution of property
  A Final Warning Against Sin

 




  A ) Distribution of Property  —  (4:13)

13  And ye will not have a mind to injure one another,
     but to live peaceably

     and to render to every man
     according to that which is his due

    B ) Teach your children the laws of God  —  (4:14-15)

14  a   And ye will not suffer your children
          b   that they go hungry, or naked
     a   neither will ye suffer that they
          b   transgress the laws of God
          b   and fight and quarrel one with another

     and serve the devil
          who is the master of sin or
          who is the evil spirit
          which hath been spoken of by our fathers
          he being an enemy to all righteousness

15  a   But ye will teach them
          b   to walk in the ways of truth and soberness
     a   ye will teach them
          b   to love one another and
          b   to serve one another

      C ) Ministering to the poor  —  (4:16)

16  And also, ye yourselves will succor
     those that stand in need of your succor

     ye will administer of your substance
     unto him that standeth in need

     and ye will not suffer that the beggar putteth up his petition
     to you in vain, and turn him out to perish.

        D ) The rich man's excuse  —  (4:17)

17  Perhaps thou shalt say:
          The man has brought upon himself his misery
               therefore I will stay my hand
               and will not give unto him of my food
               nor impart unto him of my substance
               that he may not suffer
          for his punishments are just

          E ) Curse for not repenting  —  (4:18)

18  But I say unto you
     a   O man, whosoever doeth this
          b   the same hath great cause to repent
          b   and except he repenteth
     a   of that which he hath done
     he perisheth forever
     and hath no interest in the kingdom of God

            F ) Imperative to impart substance to one another  —  (4:19-22)

19  For behold, are we not all beggars?
     Do we not all depend upon the same Being, even God

     for all the substance which we have
          for both food and raiment and
          for gold, and for silver and
     for all the riches which we have of every kind?

20  And behold, even at this time
     ye have been calling on his name
     and begging for a remission of your sins
     And has he suffered that ye have begged in vain?

     Nay; he has poured out his Spirit upon you
          and has caused that your hearts should be filled with joy
          and has caused that your mouths should be stopped
     that ye could not find utterance, so exceedingly great was your joy.

21  a   And now, if God, who has created you,
          on whom you are dependent for your lives
          and for all that ye have and are
          b   doth grant unto you
               c   whatsoever ye ask that is right
                    d   in faith
                    d   believing
               c   that ye shall receive
          b   O then, how ye ought to impart
     a   of the substance that ye have one to another

22  And if ye judge the man who putteth up his petition to you
     for your substance that he perish not
          and condemn him
          how much more just will be your condemnation
     for withholding your substance

     a   which doth not belong
          b   to you
               c   but to God
               c   to whom also
          b   your life
     a   belongeth

          E' ) Curse for not repenting  —  (4:23)

     and yet ye put up no petition
     nor repent of the thing which thou hast done

23  I say unto you, wo be unto that man
     for his substance shall perish with him
     and now, I say these things unto those who are rich
     as pertaining to the things of this world

        D' ) The poor man's excuse  —  (4:24-25)

24  a   And again, I say unto the poor, ye who have not
          and yet have sufficient, that ye remain from day to day
          I mean all you who deny the beggar, because ye have not

          b   I would that ye say in your hearts
                c   that: I give not
                    d   because I have not
                    d   but if I had
               c   I would give
25       b   And now, if ye say this in your hearts

     a   ye remain guiltless, otherwise ye are condemned
          and your condemnation is just
          for ye covet that which ye have not received

      C' ) Ministering to the poor  —  (4:26)

26  And now, for the sake of these things which I have spoken unto you
     that is, for the sake of retaining
     a remission of your sins from day to day
     that ye may walk guiltless before God
     I would that ye should impart of your substance to the poor

     every man according to that which he hath
          such as feeding the hungry
          clothing the naked
          visiting the sick and
          administering to their relief
          both spiritually and temporally
      according to their wants

    B' ) Adult approach to following the laws of God  —  (4:27)

27  And see that all these things are done in wisdom and order
         –   for it is not requisite
              that a man should run faster
              than he has strength.
         +   And again, it is expedient
              that he should be diligent
              that thereby he might win the prize
     therefore, all things must be done in order

  A' ) Distribution of property  —  (4:28)

28  And I would that ye should remember that
     a   whosoever among you borroweth of his neighbor
     a   should return the thing that he borroweth
          according as he doth agree
          b   or else thou shalt commit sin
          b   and perhaps thou shalt cause thy neighbor to commit sin also

  Final warning against sin  —  (4:29-30)

29  a   And finally, I cannot tell you
          b   all the things whereby ye may commit sin
          b   for there are divers ways and means
     a   even so many that I cannot number them.

30  But this much I can tell you
          that if ye do not watch yourselves
               and your thoughts
               and your words
               and your deeds
               and observe the commandments of God
               and continue in the faith of what ye have heard
                        concerning the coming of our Lord,
                        even unto the end of your lives
          ye must perish.
               and now, O man, remember,
               and perish not